Commonly confused and just plain wrong, Spelling tips and tricks, Wordwatching

Bought or brought?

I have been inundated with literally one request to provide a tip to remember the difference between ‘bought’ and ‘brought’.

I went to the shops and ‘brought’ some cakes, or ‘bought’ some cakes?

Just remember that ‘bought’ is the past tense of ‘buy’: neither word has an ‘r’.

And ‘brought’ is the past tense of ‘bring’: both words have an ‘r’.

Now you can spot the glaring error in this example from an interview with a BBC safety advisor published on the BBC website:

So then Stuart, what first bought you in to the wonderful world of Health and Safety?

Unless some unnamed object paid money for him, that should be ‘brought’. (I’m also not sure why ‘health’ and ‘safety’ is capitalised there, but that’s another subject.)

‘Buy’ and ‘bring’ are of Germanic origin. ‘Buy’ is from the Old English word ‘bycgan’, and bring is from the Old English ‘bringan’.

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17 thoughts on “Bought or brought?”

  1. As Lisa said, “brung” is sadly too common in the US.

    You could make a thin argument that Stuart “bought in” to H&S if he enthusiastically threw himself into the job or subject.

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    1. Hi, Michael — yes, I suppose you could make that argument. But it would be a bit tenuous, I think. Thanks.

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  2. You know, I am flabbergasted that people cannot tell the difference between “brought” and “bought”? I think it is just another case of lazy linguistics. Similar to my pet hate, when people say “of” instead of “have”. This is becoming more and more the norm, especially on TV.

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    1. Oh, I don’t know, Lizi, my flabber gets more gasted by other language-related things (to use a technical linguistic term). There’s a discussion on the blog somewhere about ‘of’ and ‘have’ but I can’t currently put my finger on it. Watch this space.

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  3. I think I say brought more than brang or brung, but never thought about brung not being a word, but I’m from North Carolina.

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  4. “…bring is from the Old English ‘bringan’.”

    Hence “bringan buy sale”, perhaps?

    Sorry – it’s a slow day…

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  5. “(I’m also not sure why ‘health’ and ‘safety’ is capitalised there, but that’s another subject.)”

    It’s “Health and Safety,” as in the Executive of that name, hence the caps.

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    1. Possibly, Ron. That may be what the writer was thinking of. I still don’t think the caps are necessary there; I think it’s a generic use of ‘health and safety’ which doesn’t need caps.

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  6. That’s a great tip for remembering the difference the between ‘brought’ and ‘bought’, which I’ll share with my children. I thought of ‘brought’ in the tense discussion the other day, as it’s one of those irregular past participles that confounds people who are learning English as a second language (and me, as a child!) ‘Brang’ and ‘Brung’ would make more sense because it would follow the rules of other verbs similar to ‘bring’, such as sing/sang/sung, fling/flang(haha! kidding)/flung, swim/swam/swum, ring/rang/rung etc.,

    Actually, I do like ‘flang’. It has a certain energy, a certain je ne sais quoi. 😉

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    1. Hi, Jo-Anne — thanks, I hope it helps your children to remember. I quite often hear the two confused when said (by adults and children), although not so much when written, for some reason. Yes, the pesky past tense raises its head again. I like ‘flang’ too.

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  7. Morning Deborah,

    I rather suspect that the BBC’s glaring error is simply a typo, for, in all honesty, I’m at a loss to know how anyone, other than, perhaps, a child (and even that would be a bit of a reach – or a “big ask” as intellectually-compromised TV pundits would have it), would confuse two words with such profoundly different meanings.

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      1. Hi, Ron — I’m not so sure about it being a typo; people do confuse them. ‘Big ask’ is a favourite with sports commentators, isn’t it? Reminds me of Wimbledon. Another related one being ‘his opponent is asking lots of difficult questions’.

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